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1 вызывать духа
General subject: raise a ghost, raise the ghost -
2 дух
I1) (ум, воля человеческая, стремление к небесному) spirit; ( в разных значениях) немец. Geistгореть [пламенеть] духом библ. — to be fervent in the spirit
нищие духом библ. — poor in spirit
2) (бестелесное существо, обитель духовного мира) ghost, the spiritдобрый дух — calod(a)emon, a good spirit
дух нечистый — an evil spirit, the unclean spirit
злой дух — malignant demon, cacod(a)emon
злые духи библ. — evil spirits
IIизгнать духов библ. — to cast out the spirits
( разум вне человека) outsoul -
3 вызвать
1. entail2. evoke3. call; send for; summon; challenge; rouse; cause; evoke"вызов к вызову" — call to call
4. arouse5. call upпо требованию, по вызову — on call
по вызову; по требованию — at call
6. cause7. challenge8. conjure9. convene10. dare11. defy12. elicit13. encore14. induce15. invoke16. provoke17. raiseвызвать смех, рассмешить — to raise a laugh
18. summonСинонимический ряд:1. возбудить (глаг.) возбудить; воспламенить; зажечь; зародить; поднять; породить; пробудить; разбудить; родить2. потребовать (глаг.) вытребовать; затребовать; потребовать; призвать -
4 вызвать дух
Makarov: raise a ghost, raise -
5 вызвать призрак
Makarov: raise a ghost, raise -
6 MAGNA
* * *(að), v.1) to charm, make strong by spell (hann magnaði með miklum blótskap líkneski Þórs); m. fjölkyngi, seið, to work a spell;2) refl., magnast, to increase in power, grow strong (Glámr tók at magnast af nýju); eldrinn magnaðist, the fire increased in strength.* * *að, to empower, strengthen; Guð magnar jöfur, Fms. vi. (in a verse); oss magni goð gagni, may the gods grant us victory! Eb. (in a verse); rögn magna ríki Hákonar, Vellekla; magna þrif e-s, to give health and wealth to a person, Bs. i. 138 (in a verse); drengr magnar lof þengils, the poet magnifies the king’s praise, Sighvat.II. in prose, to charm, make strong by spell; Óðinn tók höfuðit, ok kvað þar yfir galdra ok magnaði svá at þat mælti við hann, Hkr. i. 8; hann magnaði með miklum blótskap líkneski Þórs, Fms. i. 205; menn skulu eigi fara með steina eðr magna þá til þess at binda á menn eðr fénað, K. Þ. K. 78; þeir kölluðu hann Þorgarð ok mögnuðu hann með svá myklum fjandans krapti, at hann gékk ok mælti við menn, Fb. i. 213; ok svá mök var magnat líkneski Freys, at …, Fms. ii. 73; hefi ek þá svá signaða ok magnaða, at engan þeirra mun járn bíta, Fb. iii. 245; annan dag eptir en kerling hafði tréit magnat, Grett. 151; þeir tóku þá at magna fjölkyngi sína, Fms. ii. 141; fremja galdra eðr þá hluti nokkra er magnaðir sé, D. I. i. 243; hann var svá magnaðr af yfirsöngum Grímu, at hann bitu ekki járn, Fbr. 32 new Ed.; síðan er kerling hafði magnat rótina, Grett. 153; magnaði hann þá köttu mjök, Fs. 44: thus in mod. usage, magna draug, to raise a ghost.III. reflex. to increase in power, grow strong; at vita hvernig hér hefir magnask Kristnin, Bs. i. 59; er Johannes sá magnask alþýðu-róm, 623. 26; sá er í ofmetnaði vill magnask gegn Guði, to puff himself up against God, Hom. 133; en svá kom at eldrinn magnaðisk, Fms. ix. 533; hann sigraði margar þjóðir svá at aldri mögnuðusk þær síðan, Ver. 98:—of a ghost, en Glámr tók at magnask af nýju, Grett. 112.2. part. magnaðr, see above (II). -
7 UPP
up* * *adv.1) up;upp ok niðr, upp ok ofan, up and down;íkorni renn upp ok niðr eptir askinum, a squirrel springs up and down the tree;grípa upp, to pick up;upp með, up along;líta upp, to look up;búa (gera) upp hvílu, to make up a bed;drepa upp eld, to strike fire;2) with the notion of consuming;drekka (eta) upp, to drink (eat) up;ausa upp, to bale out;skipta upp, to share it all out;3) with the notion of discovery;spyrja, frétta upp, to find out;4) quite;fullr upp flærðar, brimful of falsehood;5) of time;upp frá því, ever since;upp heðan, henceforth;6) upp á, upon, on;upp á trú þina, upon thy faith;upp á Ebresku, in Hebrew;sjá, horfa upp á, to look upon;hugsa upp á, to yearn for, to be bent on.* * *adv. [Ulf. iup = ἄνω; A. S. and Engl. up; Dan. op; Germ. auf; from the compounded particle upp á (= Engl. upon) comes the mod. Dan. paa, as also the provinc. Dan. ‘pi, ‘punder, qs. upp-á, upp-í, upp-undir]:—up; upp ok niðr, up and down, passim; þrifa upp, to catch up; gripa upp, to pick up, Fms. xi. 124; taka upp, Nj. 55; ganga upp, to go up, ascend, Eg. 717; upp á hauginn, Fms. ii. 60; upp þangat, i. 60; upp til Fljótshlíðar, Nj. 69; upp með, up along, 74; upp ok ofan með ánni, Fms. iii. 56: of direction, sjá upp, líta upp, to look up, iv. 153; næst tungli upp frá, upwards, Rb. 110; hanga upp yfir þeim, up over one’s head, Bárð. 170; skamt á land upp, Fms. i. 60; hann hefir upp líking manns, Best. 47; upp var fjöðrin breið, Eg. 285.II. with verbs; setja upp. skip, to launch, Fms. i. 62, Eg. 592; setja upp gnegg, see setja A.I. 4; skipa upp, to unload cargo, see skipa; grafa upp, to dig up, Nj. 86, 99; binda upp, to bind up, Bs. i. 194; réttask upp, to stretch oneself, Fms. v. 29; rísa upp, to rise; reisa upp, to raise up, Fms. i. 148; standa upp, to stand up; spretta upp, to spring up; vekja upp, to wake up, awaken, also to raise a ghost, x. 309; eggja upp, Nj. 69; koma upp, to come up, appear, Sturl. ii. 124; skella upp, to burst into laughter, 136; ljósta upp ópi, to lift up the war-cry, Fms. vii. 260; syngja upp, to sing up or loudly, x. 15, cp. Engl. to speak up; lesa upp, to read up, ix. 255; ráða upp, id.; segia upp, to say up, announce; telja upp, to count up, i. 21; inna upp, id., xi. 89; lúka upp, to open up, etc., see lúka; bjóða upp, to give up, yield up, Edda 32, Fms. vi. 241, Nj. 25, 76, Dipl. ii. 4, Grett. 147; gefa upp, to give up, pardon, Fms. ii. 33, x. 6; skipta upp, to share, iii. 92; gjalda upp, to pay up or out, x. 199, xi. 81; bæta upp, göra upp, smíða upp, to make up, repair, iv. 93, ix. 43, 338; búa upp hvílu, to make up a bed. Nj. 168; göra upp hvílu, id., Sturl. ii. 124; drepa upp eld, to strike fire, Fms. iv. 338; tendra upp, to light up, H. E. i. 455; bregða upp, to break up, Hkr. ii. 121, Fms. xi. 219.2. with the notion of consuming; drekka upp, eta upp, to drink up, eat up; gefa upp, to give all up, Fms. vii. 197; brytja upp, skipta upp, to share it all out; ausa upp, Grett. 95 B; brenna upp, K. Þ. K.; eyða upp, Fms. ii. 118, xi. 236; gjalda upp, 26; beita upp, Eg. 49, 712; leggjask upp, to be deserted, Ld. 60.3. with the notion of discovery; spyrja upp, to find out, Sturl. ii. 125; frétta e-t upp, Fdda (pref.)4. denoting quite; kistur fullar upp bóka, quite full, 656 B. 1; fullr upp flærðar, full up, i. e. brimful of falsehood, Fms. viii. 391; cp. Dan. ‘have fuldt op af noget,’ to have a thing in abundance; höggva upp, to cut up, cut in pieces, ix. 381; hann þagði upp mörgum dægrum saman, iv. 167.III. of time; vetrinn er á leið upp, Fms. xi. 52; sem upp á líðr, as it advances, vi. 217; upp frá Fardögum, Dipl. ii. 10; upp frá því, ever since, Fms. xi. 334, Sks. 717, Stj. 282, K. Þ. K.; upp héðan, henceforth, Gm.; til þings upp, up to the time of the þing, Grág. i. 262.IV. with prepp,; up á, upon; upp á trú þína, upon my faith, Fms. i. 79; segja upp á trú sína, xi. 285; hafa statt upp á hjarta mitt, i. 284; upp á Ebresku, in Hebrew, Stj. 5, Am. 16; upp á fé eða umsýslu, Valla L. 202; sjá upp á, horfa upp á, Vígl. 20; abbask, slást upp á, to assail, Nj. 194, Grett. 143; fara með her upp á Dani, Fms. xi. 417; herja upp á, 11; upp á Svía-ríki, x. 50; leggja hatr upp á, Stj.; mannfalli snýr upp á Vindr, Fms. xi. 390; upp á skaða e-s, Th. 78; fýsask, stunda upp á e-t, Stj.; hugsa upp á, to yearn for, Fms. xi. 423; upp á vald ok forsjá Guðs, i. 185; heimta skuld upp á e-n, Dipl. i. 4; upp á kost e-s, upp á erfingja mína, at their expense, Ísl. i. 149 (v. l.), Dipl. iv. 8:—upp-í, up into; upp í Norrænu, upp í várt mál, Stj.; skipaði hann þat upp í fjórðungs gjöf síua, Dipl. v. 1; upp í jörðina, upp í skuld, 21:—upp-at, up to; upp-úr, upp-yfir, up above; upp-undir, upp-eptir, upp-með, up along. -
8 VEKJA
* * *(vek; vakta; vakiðr, vaktr, vakinn), v.1) to waken, rouse from sleep (þorði engi at v. hann);2) to stir, rouse (gør þú eigi þat, son minn, at þú vekir þá, er þeir hafa áðr frá horfit);3) to cause, begin (v. víg, styrjöld);4) v. upp, to waken, rouse (H. vakti upp alla heimamenn sína); fig., hann vakti upp tvá boða mikla;5) to start (broach) a question (E. vakti þat mál við Þórólf); v. til e-s (or v. til um e-t) við e-n, to raise the question, introduce the mention of a thing with one (S. konungr vakti þá til um eyrendi sitt við Sigurð jarl);6) to make to flow; v. sér blóð, to make one’s blood flow, open a vein (nú vekja þeir sér blóð ok láta renna saman dreyra sinn); verjum hendr várar, ef þeir vekja fyrri við oss, if they be the first to quarrel with us.* * *vek, poët. vakði, later vakti; subj. vekði (vekti); part. vakiðr, Post. 236, l. 8, vaktr, vakinn: with neg. suff. vekk-at ek, I wake (you) not, Bm. 1: [Goth. wakjan; A. S. weccean; Engl. waken; Germ. wecken; Dan. vække]:—to waken, rouse from sleep; hón gat varla vakit þá, Fms. i. 9; vöktu konurnar hann, ix. 24; var hann vakinn, Ld. 214; þorði engi at vekja hann, Ó. H. 72, 122; konungi þótti heldr snemt at v. herinn, … þá vaknaði liðit, 207; þá vakði Finnr konung, 210; hann bannar þat hverjum manni, at hann se vaktr, Fms. iv. 274; Jesús Kristr vekr þik, rís þú upp, 623. 14.2. vekja upp, þeir vöktu þá upp konung, Eg. 282; hann vakði upp alla heima-menn sína, Nj. 35: metaph., hann vakti upp tvá boða mikla, Fms. x. 324 (of a wizard): to raise a ghost, vekja troll upp, N. G. L. i. 19 (see troll); v. upp draug, Ísl. Þjóðs. (uppvakningr).II. metaph. to stir, rouse; gör þú eigi þat, son minn, at þú vekir þá er þeir hafa áðr frá horfit, Nj. 115; ek vakða opt reiði þina, 623. 27; ilmr þinn vakði fýsn mína, 28; þá tók ek at vekja kláða á fæti honum, Fms. x. 331.2. to cause, begin; vekja víg, N. G. L. ii. 54; sigr-vænlig heill, er konungr hefir svá röskliga vakit víg fyrstr manna, Al. 37; hverr mun þá víg vekja nema þú ok þínir menn, Stj. 597; hann samnaði her miklum ok vakði styrjöld, 623. 25; eigi vil ek vekja láta ór mínum flokki orða-lag né áhlaup, Sturl. i. 157 C.3. to start a question, hint at a thing, of a request; Egill vakði þat mál ( started it) við Þórólf, Eg. 194; hann vekr þetta mál við konung, Fms. vi. 54; ok vökðu bónorðit, Nj. 17; v. til um e-t, Hárekr vekr til mjök opt við konunginn um stafnbúann, Fbr. 119; Sigtryggr konungr vakði þá til um eyrendi sitt við Sigurð jarl, Nj. 271; vekja þeir þá til við Gizur um bónorðit, id.; þá vakði Njáll til um bónorðit, 40; hann vakti til ok spurði, Fms. vii. 106; vekr Hákon jarl (til) við Eirík konung, at hann fái honum …, x. 220.B. [Perhaps a different word, akin to vekka, vekvi, q. v.; cp. also vök = a hole in the ice; the pres. vækkir, N. G. L. i. 352, favours this derivation]:—to make to flow; vekja sér blóð, to make one’s blood flow, open a vein, let blood; þeir vöktu sér blóð í lófum, Fas. ii. 445; Eystein setti dreyrrauðan svá at honum mátti nær einum fingri dreyra vekja, Fms. vii. 145; nú vekja þeir sér blóð ok láta renna saman dreyra sinn, Gísl. 11; (vökva þeir sér blóð, 93, l. c.); en ef blóð vekkir með öfund í kirkju-garði, þá skal sá láta vigja kirkjugarð með sínu fé er blóð vakti, N. G. L. i. 387, 388; ef menn berjask í kirkjugarði … sá er blóð vekkir (vækkir), … sá skal víging kaupa er blóð vakti, 352. -
9 вызвать духа
General subject: raise a ghost -
10 a dezgropa morţii
aprox. to raise a ghost. -
11 MANA
* * *(að), v. to challenge.* * *að, [Dan. mana = to raise a ghost], to provoke, challenge, D. N.; to challenge to fight or to a quarrel, Mittum-stangi manaði Hrólf, Skíða R. 149: freq. in mod. usage, eg mana þig að koma! manaðu mig ekki. -
12 TROLL
* * *n.1) a monstrous, evil-disposed being, not belonging to the human race (hann var mikill sem t.); t. hafi þik, or þína vini, the trolls take thee, or thy friends;* * *n., the later but erroneous form is tröll; the rhymes require it to be troll; thus, troll and ollu, Fms. vi. 339; troll and kollr, Sturl. ii. 136 (a ditty); troll and sollinn, Rekst., Landn. 212 (in a verse); and so spelt in old vellums, trollz, Vsp. (Kb.) 39; in later vellums tröll, Mar. 1055; and so rhymed, tröll, öll, Mkv.: [Dan.-Swed. trold; Low Germ. droll, whence the mod. Dan. drollen; cp. also trylla and Dan. trylde = to charm, bewitch]A. A giant, fiend, demon, a generic term. The heathen creed knew of no ‘devil’ but the troll; in mod. Dan. trold includes any ghosts, goblins, imps, and puny spirits, whereas the old Icel. troll conveys the notion of huge creatures, giants, Titans, mostly in an evil, but also in a good sense; Þórr var farinn í Austrveg at berja troll, Edda; þar mátti engi maðr úti vera fyrir trolla-gangs sakir ok meinvætta, Ó. H. 187; et mat þinn, troll, Fas. iii. 178; trolla þing, ii. 131; trolla-þáttr, Fms. x. 330; maðr mikill sem troll, Eg. 408; hann var mikill vexti sem troll, Gísl. 132; hár sem tröll að líta, Ülf. 7. 13.2. a werewolf, one possessed by trolls or demons, = eigi einhamr, cp. hamr, hamramr; ef konu er tryllska kennd í héraði þá skal hón hafa til sex kvenna vitni at hón er eigi tryllsk, sykn saka ef þat fæsk, en ef hón fær þat eigi, fari brott or héraði með fjár-hluti sína, eigi veldr hón því sjólf at hón er troll, N. G. L. i. 351 (Maurer’s Bekehrung ii. 418, foot-note), see kveklriða and Eb. ch. 16; mun Geirríð, trollit, þar komit, G. that troll! Eb. 96, cp. the Dan. din lede trold; troll, er þik bíta eigi járn, troll whom no steel can wound! Ísl. ii. 364; þá þykki mér troll er þú bersk svá at af þér er fotrinn—nei, segir Þorbjörn, eigi er þat trollskapr at maðr þoli sár, 365; fjölkunnig ok mikit troll. Þiðr. 22; Sóti var mikit tröll í lífinu, Ísl. ii. 42; kosti ok skeri troll þetta, this fiendish monster, Eb. 116 new Ed. v. l.; trolli líkari ertú enn manni, þik bita engi járn, Háv. 56; mikit troll ertú, Búi, sagði hann, Ísl. ii. 451, Finnb. 264; þótti líkari atgangr hans trollum enn mönnum, 340; fordæðu-skap ok úti-setu at vekja troll upp (to ‘wake up a troll,’ raise a ghost) at fremja heiðni með því, N. G. L. i. 19.3. phrases; at tröll standi fyrir dyrum, a troll standing before the door, so that one cannot get in, Fbr. 57; troll milli húss ok heima, Fms. viii. 41, cp. the Engl. ‘between the devil and the deep sea;’ troll brutu hrís í hæla þeim, trolls brake fagots on their heels, beat them on their heels, pursued them like furies, Sighvat; glápa eins og troll á himna-ríki, to gaze like a troll on the heavens (to gaze in amazement): in swearing, troll hafi þik! Fms. vi. 216; troll hafi líf! Korm. (in a verse); troll hafi þik allan ok svá gull þitt! 188; hón bað troll hafa hann allan, Art. 5; troll hafi þá skikkju! Lv. 48; troll (traull) hafi þína vini! Nj. 52; troll hafi þitt hól! 258; troll vísi yðr til búrs! Bs. i. 601; þykki mér því betr er fyrr taka troll við þér, the sooner the trolls take thee the better! Band. 37 new Ed., Fs. 53; þú munt fara í trolla-hendr í sumar! Ld. 230, Fms. v. 183; þú munt fara allr í trollindr (= trolla hendr), Band. (MS.); munu troll toga, yðr tungu ór höfði, the evil one stretches your tongue, some evil demon speaks through your mouth, Fb. i. 507; honum þótti helzt troll toga tungu ór höfði honum er hann mælti slíkt, Rd. 276; þú ert fól, ok mjök toga troll tungu ór höfði þér, Karl. 534; the verse in Korm. 210 is corrupt; trautt man ek trúa þér, troll, kvað Höskollr, Sturl. ii. 136, from an ancient ballad. In one single instance the trolls, strange to say, play a good part, viz. as being grateful and faithful; trolls and giants were the old dwellers on the earth, whom the gods drove out and extirpated, replacing them by man, yet a few remained haunting lonely places in wildernesses and mountains; these trolls, if they meet with a good turn from man, are said to remain thankful for ever, and shew their gratitude; hence the phrases, tryggr sem tröll, faithful as a troll; and trygða-tröll, hann er mesta trygða-tröll, a faithful soul, faithful person; trölla-trygð, ‘trolls-trust,’ faithfulness to death; troll eru í trygðum bezt is a saying; these milder notions chiefly apply to giantesses (troll-konur), for the troll-carles are seldom well spoken of: for trolls and giants as the older dwellers on earth, see the interesting tale in Ólafs S. Trygg. by Odd, ch. 55, 56 (Fms. x. 328–332).II. metaph. usages, a destroyer, enemy of; þess hlutar alls er troll sem þat má fyrir fara, Edda ii. 513; bryn-tröll, q. v.III. in local names; Trolla-botnar = the Polar Bay, between Greenland and Norway, believed to be peopled by trolls, A.A.; Trolla-dingja, Trolla-gata, Trolla-háls, Trolla-kirkja, Ísl. Þjóðs. i. 142: [cp. Troll-hættan in Sweden.]B. COMPDS: trollagangr, trollagrös, trollshamr, trollsháttr, trollahlað, trollsliga, trollsligr, trollslæti, trollasaga, trollaslagr, trollaurt, trollaþáttr, trollaþing. -
13 szellemet felidéz
to raise a ghost -
14 szellemet idéz
to raise a ghost, to conjure -
15 lažni signal
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16 дух
1. фил. spirit, mind(нравствена сила, смелост) spirit, morale, mettle, toneчовек със силен дух a man of spirit, a man of a strong mind/of unbending spiritедин от най-пламенните дух ове на своето време one of the most ardent spirits of his timeпоказвам висок дух show spiritгубя/запазвам присъствие на духа lose/keep o.'s head/o.'s presence of mindне губя присъствие на духа carry/keep a stiff upper lip2. (психическо състояние, настроение) spirit, spirits, frame of mind; moodработя/свиря без дух work/play without spiritрадостен/оптимистичен дух a joyful/an optimistic mood/spiritдуховете се повишиха, когато приближиха до града the spirits rose as they approached the townтова понижи духа на компанията this lowered the spirits Of the companyдуховете са възбудени everyone is excitedдух на недоволство a spirit of discontentавантюристичен дух an adventurous spiritс търговски дух commercially minded3. (същпост, насока) spiritдухътна епохата the spirit of the times, the ethos, нем. Zeitgeistдух ът на закона the spirit of the lawв духа на in the spirit of4. (памет на покойник) spiritдухът му витае сред нас his spirit is still with us5. (въображаемо, свръхестествено същество) spirit, ghost, phantom, phantasmдух-магьосник jinnee, разг. jinnsпредавам богу дух give up the ghost, breathe o.'s last, pass away* * *дух,м., -ове, (два) ду̀ха 1. филос. spirit, mind; ( нравствена сила, смелост) spirit, morale, mettle, tone; висок \дух high morale; губя/запазвам присъствие на \духа loose/keep o.’s head/o.’s presence of mind; загубвам \дух lose morale; lose heart, be dejected, become downhearted; здрав \дух sound mind, healthy tone; липсва ми \дух have no spirit; не губя присъствие на \духа carry/keep a stiff upper lip; повдигам \духа raise (the) morale; поддържам \духа keep up the morale; показвам висок \дух show spirit; силен \дух strong mind, unbending spirit; смел \дух brave/bold spirit; grittiness; човек със силен \дух man of spirit, man of a strong mind/of unbending spirit; strong-willed man;2. ( психическо състояние, настроение) spirit, spirits, frame of mind; mood; \дух на недоволство a spirit of discontent; \духовете са възбудени everyone is excited; повишавам \духа на някого raise/revive s.o.’s spirits, cheer s.o. up, разг. ginger s.o. up; понижен \дух poor/low spirits, despondency; работя/свиря без \дух work/play without spirit; с повишен \дух in good/high/elevated spirits, in a good frame of mind; с понижен \дух съм be despondent/depressed, be in a bad frame of mind, be in low spirits; с търговски \дух commercially minded;3. ( същност, насока) spirit; в \духа на in the spirit of; в същия \дух in the same vein, on the same lines; в този \дух on these lines; \духът на епохата the spirit of the times, the ethos, нем. zeitgeist; то е в \духа на it fits into the pattern of; той каза още много неща в същия \дух he said a lot more in the same strain;4. ( памет на покойник) spirit; викане на \духове spirit-rapping; \духът му витае сред нас his spirit is still with us;5. ( въображаемо, свръхестествено същество) spirit, ghost, phantom, phantasm, spectre; викам \дух raise a spirit; \дух магьосник jinnee, genie; разг. jinny; зъл \дух evil spirit; планински \духове sprites; • предавам богу \дух give up the ghost, breathe o.’s last, pass away; Светият Дух рел. the Holy Ghost; ( празник) църк. Whitsuntide.* * *manitou (индиан.); mettle ; dobby ; fetch ; ghost (призрак); manes: sound дух - здрав дух; morale ; phantasm ; spirit {`spirit}: an unbending дух - силен дух* * *1. (въображаемо, свръхестествено същество) spirit, ghost, phantom, phantasm 2. (нравствена сила, смелост) spirit, morale, mettle, tone 3. (памет на покойник) spirit 4. (психическо състояние, настроение) spirit, spirits, frame of mind;mood 5. 3, (същпост, насока) spirit 6. ДУХ на недоволство a spirit of discontent 7. ДУХ ът на закона the spirit of the law 8. ДУХ-магьосник jinпее, разг. jinns 9. ДУХовете са възбудени everyone is excited 10. ДУХовете се повишиха, когато приближиха до града the spirits rose as they approached the town 11. ДУХът му витае сред нас his spirit is still with us 12. ДУХътна епохата the spirit of the times, the ethos, нем. Zeitgeist 13. авантюристичен ДУХ an adventurous spirit 14. в ДУХа на in the spirit of 15. в същия ДУХ in the same vein, on the same lines 16. в този ДУХ on these lines 17. викам ДУХ raise a spirit 18. висок ДУХ high morale 19. влизам в ДУХа на enter into the spirit of 20. губя/запазвам присъствие на ДУХа lose/keep o.'s head/o.'s presence of mind 21. един от най-пламенните ДУХ ове на своето време one of the most ardent spirits of his time 22. загубвам ДУХ lose morale;lose heart, be dejected, become downhearted 23. здрав ДУХ a sound mind, a healthy tone 24. зъл ДУХ an evil spirit 25. липсва ми ДУХ have no spirit 26. не губя присъствие на ДУХа carry/keep a stiff upper lip 27. планински ДУХове sprites 28. повдигам ДУХа raise (the) morale 29. повишавам ДУХа на някого raise/revive s.o.'s spirits, cheer s.o. up, разг. ginger s.o. up 30. поддържам ДУХ a keep up the morale 31. показвам висок ДУХ show spirit 32. понижен ДУХ poor/low spirits, despondency 33. предавам богу ДУХ give up the ghost, breathe o.'s last, pass away 34. работя/свиря без ДУХ work/play without spirit 35. радостен/оптимистичен ДУХ a joyful/an optimistic mood/spirit 36. с повишен ДУХ in good/high/elevated spirits, in a good frame of mind 37. с понижен ДУХ съм be despondent/depressed, be in a bad frame of mind, be in low spirits 38. с търговски ДУХ commercially minded 39. свети Дух the Holy Ghost, (празник) Whitsuntide 40. свободен ДУХ a free spirit 41. силен ДУХ a strong mind, an unbending spirit 42. смел ДУХ a brave/bold spirit 43. то е в ДУХа на it fits into the pattern of 44. това понижи ДУХа на компанията this lowered the spirits Of the company 45. фил. spirit, mind 46. човек със силен ДУХ а man of spirit, a man of a strong mind/of unbending spirit -
17 espíritu
m.1 spirit, soul.2 mettle, courage, morale, spirit.3 ghost, spirit.4 Spirit, Ghost.* * *1 (gen) spirit2 (alma) soul, spirit3 (fantasma) ghost, spirit5 figurado (idea central) spirit, essence, soul\exhalar el espíritu to give up the ghostlevantar el espíritu to cheer upser pobre de espíritu to be poor in spiritel espíritu de la ley the spirit of the lawel Espíritu Santo the Holy Ghostespíritu de contradicción contrarinessespíritu de cuerpo esprit de corpsespíritu de vino purified alcoholespíritu deportivo sportsmanshipgrandeza de espíritu noble-heartedness* * *noun m.1) spirit* * *SM1) (=lo inmaterial) spirit2) [de persona] (=mente) mind3) (Rel) spiritEspíritu Santo — Holy Ghost, Holy Spirit
4) (=aparecido) spirit, ghost5) (=alcohol) spirits pl, liquor* * *1) (alma, ser inmaterial) spiritentregar el espíritu — (euf) to pass away (euph)
2)a) (disposición, actitud) spiritb) (naturaleza, carácter) nature3) (valor, ánimo) spirit4) ( esencia) spirit•* * *= soul, spirit, ghost, phantom, phantasm.Ex. I would venture to guess that he would have characterized these suggestions as the eructation of unhealthy souls'.Ex. So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).Ex. Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).Ex. The phantoms of the book's name are those sensed by amputees who have vividfeeling, even pain, in limbs they know are gone.Ex. Fourniret is a dangerous man obnubilated by the phantasm of virginity.----* alimentar el espíritu = refresh + the spirit.* capturar el espíritu = capture + the spirit.* casa frecuentada por los espíritus = haunted house.* con un espíritu de = in a spirit of.* de espíritu cívico = public-spirited.* de espíritu comunitario = public-spirited.* de espíritu libre = free-spirited.* el espíritu de la época = the spirit of the times.* espíritu combativo = fighting spirit.* espíritu corporativo = esprit-de-corps.* espíritu critico = critical spirit.* espíritu de aventura = spirit of adventure.* espíritu de equipo = team spirit.* espíritu de la contradicción = contrary nature.* espíritu de la ley, el = spirit of the law, the.* espíritu deportivo = sportsmanship.* espíritu empresarial = entrepreneurship, business acumen.* espíritu fronterizo, el = frontier spirit, the.* espíritu humano, el = human soul, the, human spirit, the.* espíritu libre = free spirit.* espíritu molesto = poltergeist.* estar poseído por los espíritus = haunt.* fomento de espíritu de equipo = team building.* frecuentado por los espíritus = haunted.* la juventud no es cuestión de edad sino de espíritu = you are as old as you feel.* paz de espíritu = peace of mind.* plasmar el espíritu = capture + the spirit.* poseído por los espíritus = haunted.* quebrantar el espíritu de Alguien = break + Posesivo + spirit.* que levanta el espíritu = uplifting.* * *1) (alma, ser inmaterial) spiritentregar el espíritu — (euf) to pass away (euph)
2)a) (disposición, actitud) spiritb) (naturaleza, carácter) nature3) (valor, ánimo) spirit4) ( esencia) spirit•* * *= soul, spirit, ghost, phantom, phantasm.Ex: I would venture to guess that he would have characterized these suggestions as the eructation of unhealthy souls'.
Ex: So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).Ex: Some authors, of course, object to their work being subjected to compulsory dissection for exams in the traditional deadly manner and like Bernard Shaw, they swear to haunt anyone who so mistreats them (Shaw's ghost must be busy these days).Ex: The phantoms of the book's name are those sensed by amputees who have vividfeeling, even pain, in limbs they know are gone.Ex: Fourniret is a dangerous man obnubilated by the phantasm of virginity.* alimentar el espíritu = refresh + the spirit.* capturar el espíritu = capture + the spirit.* casa frecuentada por los espíritus = haunted house.* con un espíritu de = in a spirit of.* de espíritu cívico = public-spirited.* de espíritu comunitario = public-spirited.* de espíritu libre = free-spirited.* el espíritu de la época = the spirit of the times.* espíritu combativo = fighting spirit.* espíritu corporativo = esprit-de-corps.* espíritu critico = critical spirit.* espíritu de aventura = spirit of adventure.* espíritu de equipo = team spirit.* espíritu de la contradicción = contrary nature.* espíritu de la ley, el = spirit of the law, the.* espíritu deportivo = sportsmanship.* espíritu empresarial = entrepreneurship, business acumen.* espíritu fronterizo, el = frontier spirit, the.* espíritu humano, el = human soul, the, human spirit, the.* espíritu libre = free spirit.* espíritu molesto = poltergeist.* estar poseído por los espíritus = haunt.* fomento de espíritu de equipo = team building.* frecuentado por los espíritus = haunted.* la juventud no es cuestión de edad sino de espíritu = you are as old as you feel.* paz de espíritu = peace of mind.* plasmar el espíritu = capture + the spirit.* poseído por los espíritus = haunted.* quebrantar el espíritu de Alguien = break + Posesivo + spirit.* que levanta el espíritu = uplifting.* * *A1 (alma) spiritestaré contigo en espíritu I'll be with you in spirit2 (ser inmaterial) spiritun espíritu maligno an evil spiriten la casa habitaban espíritus the house was hauntedel espíritu del rey asesinado the ghost of the murdered kinginvocar a los espíritus to invoke o raise the spiritsCompuesto:Holy Ghost o SpiritB1 (disposición, actitud) spiritlo hizo sin ningún espíritu de revancha he didn't do it out of any desire for revengecon gran espíritu de sacrificio in a spirit of great self-sacrificelevantarle el espíritu a algn to lift sb's spirits2 (naturaleza, carácter) naturetiene un espíritu rebelde she has a rebellious natureCompuestos:esprit de corpsteam spiritfighting spiritC (valor, ánimo) spiritD (esencia) spiritel espíritu de la ley the spirit of the laweres el espíritu de la contradicción you just have to be different!Compuesto:spirits of wine (pl), alcohol* * *
espíritu sustantivo masculino
Eespíritu Santo Holy Ghost o Spirit;
con espíritu de sacrificio in a spirit of self-sacrifice;
el espíritu de la ley the spirit of the law
espíritu sustantivo masculino
1 spirit: es un espíritu inquieto, he has a restless nature
espíritu maligno, evil spirit
(ánimo) hazlo con otro espíritu, do it in another frame of mind
♦ Locuciones: levantar el espíritu a alguien, to cheer sb up
2 Rel (alma) soul
el Espíritu Santo, the Holy Ghost
el espíritu de su padre le habló, his father's ghost spoke to him
♦ Locuciones: exhalar el espíritu, to give up the ghost
' espíritu' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
empresarial
- encima
- espectro
- alma
- animar
- ánimo
- combativo
- competición
- comunitario
- duende
- elevar
- enriquecer
- espanto
- formar
- guerrero
English:
enterprise
- evil
- fight
- ghost
- lighten
- mean
- mind
- morale
- poltergeist
- spirit
- unhelpfulness
- competitiveness
- holy
- sport
- sportsmanship
- team
- up
- white
* * *espíritu nm1. [mente, alma] spirit;Rel soul espíritu maligno evil spirit;Espíritu Santo Holy Spirit o Ghost2. [fantasma] ghost;se nos apareció el espíritu del conde the ghost of the Count appeared to us;una casa poblada por espíritus a haunted house3. [actitud] spirit;fue un hombre de espíritu aventurero he was a man with an adventurous spirit;ser el espíritu de la contradicción, tener espíritu de contradicción to be contraryespíritu deportivo sporting spirit;espíritu de equipo team spirit;espíritu de lucha fighting spirit;espíritu de sacrificio spirit of sacrifice;espíritu de venganza desire for vengeance;tener espíritu de venganza to be vengeful4. [carácter] spirit;siempre tuvo un espíritu juvenil she was always young at heart, she always had a youthful spirit;el espíritu de la época the spirit of the age;el espíritu de la ley the spirit of the law5. [ánimo]¡cómo quieres aprobar con ese espíritu! how do you expect to pass if you feel like that!;levantar el espíritu to cheer up;levantar el espíritu a alguien to lift o raise sb's spirits6. Quím spirit;espíritu de sal/de vino spirits of salt/of wine* * *m1 spirit;pobre de espíritu timid;ser el espíritu de la contradicción be very contrary, be a contrary old buzzard fam2 REL:el Espíritu Santo the Holy Ghost, the Holy Spirit* * *espíritu nm1) : spirit2) ánimo: state of mind, spirits pl3)el Espíritu Santo : the Holy Ghost* * *espíritu n spirit -
18 duch
m 1. (zjawa) ghost, spirit- duch zamordowanego rycerza the ghost of a murdered knight- historie o duchach ghost stories- wywoływać duchy to conjure up ghosts a. spirits- bać się duchów to be frightened of ghosts- wierzyć w duchy to believe in ghosts a. spirits- w duchy wierzysz!iron. you must be joking, are you kidding?2. Mitol., Relig. spirit- duchy przodków ghosts of ancestors- dobre/opiekuńcze duchy good/tutelary spirits- duch Boży Bibl. the spirit of God- duch nieczysty Bibl. unclean spirit- on jest twoim złym duchem he’s a bad influence on you3. Relig. (dusza) soul- ubodzy duchem Bibl. the poor in spirit- oddać ducha (Bogu)książk. to die- wyzionąć ducha pot. to give up the ghost- upał był taki, że mało ducha nie wyzionąłem a. że myślałem, że ducha wyzionępot. it was so hot I thought I was going to drop dead a. give up the ghost on the spot pot.- leżeć bez ducha to lie (as if) lifeless- paść bez ducha to collapse4. Filoz. (przeciwieństwo materii) spirit 5. sgt (psychika) spirit, mind; (nastrój) spirits pl- wolny/niespokojny duch a free spirit- przymioty czyjegoś ducha the attributes of sb’s spirit- pogoda ducha cheerfulness- być pokarmem dla ducha to be good for the soul- w duchu [wierzyć, sądzić, uważać] in one’s heart of hearts- śmiać się w duchu to laugh up one’s sleeve- w głębi ducha in one’s heart of hearts- nieobecny duchem miles away przen.- młody duchem young at heart- osoba małego/wielkiego ducha a narrow-minded/a generous-spirited person- podnieść kogoś na duchu to raise sb’s spirits- tracić ducha a. upadać na duchu to lose heart- jest mi raźniej na duchu my spirits have risen- jest im ciężko na duchu they are in low spirits, their spirits have sunk6. (nastawienie) spirit- duch współpracy/wspólnoty team/community spirit- mieć w sobie ducha przekory to be a contradictory soul- okazywać ducha walki/współzawodnictwa to show a fighting/competitive spirit- robić coś w duchu optymizmu/pokory/przebaczenia to do sth in a spirit of optimism/humility/forgiveness- w duchu społecznym/patriotycznym in a public-spirited/patriotic way7. sgt (odwaga) spirit- człowiek wielkiego/małego ducha a faint-hearted/courageous person a. individual- okazać hart ducha to show spirit- złamać czyjegoś ducha to break sb’s spirit- tracić ducha to lose spirit a. heart- upadać na duchu to become dispirited- nabrać ducha to recover one’s courage8. sgt (kultury, społeczności) spirit (czegoś of sth); (języka, narodu, epoki) genius książk. (czegoś of sth)- duch liberalizmu/chrześcijański liberal/Christian spirit- duch czasu the spirit of the times a. age- iść z duchem czasu to move with the times- w duchu lat 60. in the spirit of the 1960s- przestrzegać ducha prawa/umowy to be in the spirit of the law/agreement- złamano ducha ustawy the law has been broken in spirit- przekład nie oddaje ducha oryginału the translation is not true to the original a. is not in the spirit of the original9. (osoba) genius- □ Duch Święty Relig. the Holy Spirit a. Ghost- wszelki duch (Pana Boga chwali) as I live and breathe!- ani żywego ducha not a soul- nowy duch wstąpił w a. ożywił kogoś sb has taken heart* * *-a; mDuch Święty — REL Holy Spirit lub Ghost
podnosić (podnieść perf) kogoś na duchu — to cheer sb up, to raise sb's spirit
* * *ma1. (= wnętrze człowieka) spirit, soul, mind; okazać hart ducha demonstrate l. display l. show fortitude; spokój ducha ease l. peace of mind; w skrytości ducha secretly, deep inside one's mind l. heart; w duchu inwardly; w głębi ducha secretly, inwardly; jesteś jeszcze młody duchem you're still young at heart, your mind is still young; teraz mi raźniej na duchu I am cheered l. heartened now; przebywać gdzieś (daleko) duchem be absent-minded, be engrossed in one's thoughts, seem to be far away.2. fil., rel. soul, spirit, ghost; zły duch (= diabeł) devil, Satan; (= osoba) jinx, evil spirit l. genius; dobry duch good spirit; duchy opiekuńcze attendant spirits; oddać Bogu ducha give up the ghost; Bogu ducha winien as innocent as a (new-born) babe; wszelki duch Pana Boga chwali! God! You scared the living daylights out of me!; (God) bless my soul!; where the devil did you come from?!; nie było tam żywego ducha there wasn't a (living) soul there; wyzionąć ducha give up the ghost; upaść bez ducha fall lifeless, drop breathless; ledwie się duch w nim kołacze he is on his last legs; Duch Święty rel. the Holy Spirit l. Ghost.3. (= zjawa) ghost, spirit; wywoływać duchy conjure (up) spirits, evoke spirits; zniknąć jak duch disappear like a ghost.4. (= usposobienie) spirit; człowiek wielkiego ducha big-hearted person; niespokojny duch restless spirit; buntowniczy duch rebellious spirit.5. (= nastrój) spirit, atmosphere, climate; spotkanie odbyło się w duchu pojednania meeting was held in a spirit l. an atmosphere of reconciliation; duch czasów spirit of the times; iść z duchem czasu keep up with the times; duch narodowy national spirit.6. (= zapał) spirit; brak wam ducha! you're lacking spirit!; dodać komuś ducha walki hearten sb, get up sb's courage; podnieść kogoś na duchu cheer sb up, raise l. lift sb's spirits; nabrać ducha muster courage, be heartened; odebrać komuś ducha break sb's spirit, take the heart out of sb; nowy duch wstąpił we mnie I recovered my courage, I recovered my will to act; nie traćcie ducha don't lose heart; upadać na duchu lose heart.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > duch
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19 Gespenst
n; -(e)s, -er2. fig. (Trugbild) phantom; (Gefahr) spect|re (Am. -er); das Gespenst der Anarchie etc. an die Wand malen raise ( oder conjure up) the spect|re (Am. -er) of anarchy etc.; du siehst ja Gespenster! umg. you’re seeing ( oder imagining) things* * *das Gespenstghost; specter; spook; spirit; wraith; phantom; spectre* * *Ge|spẹnst [gə'ʃpɛnst]nt -(e)s, -erghost, spectre (Brit liter specter (US literfig = Gefahr) spectre (Brit), specter (US)Gespenster sehen (fig inf) — to imagine things
er sieht wie ein Gespenst aus (inf) — he looks like a ghost
* * *(a ghost.) spectre* * *Ge·spenst<-[e]s, -er>[gəˈʃpɛnst]ntan \Gespenster glauben to believe in ghostswie ein \Gespenst aussehen (fam) to look like a ghostdas \Gespenst eines neuen Krieges the spectre of a new war3.* * *das; Gespenst[e]s, Gespenster1) ghostGespenster sehen — (fig.) be imagining things
2) (geh.): (Gefahr) spectre* * *1. ghost;wie ein Gespenst aussehen look like a ghost;da gehen Gespenster um the place is haunted* * *das; Gespenst[e]s, Gespenster1) ghostGespenster sehen — (fig.) be imagining things
2) (geh.): (Gefahr) spectre* * *-er n.ghost n.phantom n.spectre n.spirit n.wraith n. -
20 calidad
f.1 quality.un género de (buena) calidad a quality productla relación calidad-precio value (for money)calidad de imagen image qualitycalidad de vida quality of life2 class.3 nature.* * *1 quality2 (cualidad) kind, types3 (condición) rank, capacity\de calidad superior superiorde primera calidad first-classcalidad de vida quality of life* * *noun f.1) quality, grade2) position, status* * *SF1) [de objeto, material, producto] quality; [de servicio] quality, standardhan mejorado la calidad de la enseñanza — they have improved the quality o standard of education, they have raised standards in education
de (buena) calidad — good-quality, quality antes de s
fruta de (buena) calidad — good-quality fruit, quality fruit
de mala calidad — low-quality, poor-quality
2) (=condición) position, statussu calidad de presidente se lo prohíbe — his position o status as president prohibits him from doing so
en calidad de: te lo digo en calidad de amigo — I'm telling you as a friend
3) (Inform)calidad de borrador — draft quality, draft
calidad de carta, calidad de correspondencia — letter quality
* * *1) (de producto, servicio) qualityproductos de mala or baja calidad — poor-quality products
2) ( condición) statusen calidad de — (frml) as
* * *= excellence, quality, calibre [caliber, -USA], standard.Ex. The limits are set by the graininess of the film, the excellence of the optical system, and the efficiency of the light sources employed.Ex. The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.Ex. The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.Ex. The overall standard of the book stock in particular is causing considerable concern to customers.----* bajar la calidad = lower + standards.* basado en la calidad = quality-oriented.* buena calidad = goodness.* buena relación calidad-precio = value for money.* calidad de la encuadernación = binding quality.* calidad de la imagen = picture quality.* calidad del aire = air quality.* calidad de los servicios = service quality.* calidad del papel = paper quality.* calidad del servicio = service quality.* calidad del sonido = sound quality.* calidad de vida = quality of life.* calidad en el servicio = quality performance, performance quality.* calidad y alcance de, la = quality and extent of, the.* condiciones laborales de calidad = quality of work life (QWL).* con garantías de calidad = quality assured.* controlador de calidad = tester.* control de calidad = quality assurance (QA), quality control.* dar calidad = deliver + value.* de alta calidad = high-quality.* de baja calidad = poor in detail, low-grade [lowgrade], low-quality, third rate [third-rate], low-end, trashy [trashier -comp., trashiest -sup.].* de bajísima calidad = shoddy.* de buena calidad = good-quality.* de calidad = authoritative, qualitative, quality, well-made, high-end, quality assured, value-added.* de calidad inferior = low-grade [lowgrade], substandard [sub-standard], low-end.* de calidad superior = best-quality, top quality.* de deficiente calidad = poor-quality, of poor quality.* de gran calidad = high-grade [high grade], high-calibre.* de inferior calidad = low-end, sub-par.* de mala calidad = shabby [shabbier -comp., shabbiest -sup.].* de mediana calidad = in the middle range, medium-quality.* de primera calidad = premium, premier.* de primerísima calidad = top of the line, top-of-the-range.* desde el punto de vista de la calidad = on quality grounds.* de segunda calidad = second-quality, second-best [2nd-best].* disminución de la calidad = lowering of standards.* escribir en calidad de negro = ghost.* evaluación de la calidad = quality assessment.* garantía de calidad = quality assurance (QA).* gestión de calidad total = total quality management (TQM).* gran calidad = high standard.* índice de calidad del aire = air quality index.* la calidad es nuestro lema = quality is our middle name.* mala calidad = badness.* mejorar la calidad = raise + standard, raise + quality.* mejorar la calidad de vida = improve + living standards, raise + living standards.* mejorar + Posesivo + calidad de vida = raise + Posesivo + quality of living.* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.* que mejora la calidad de vida = life-enhancing.* relación calidad-precio = price-performance ratio.* sello de calidad = stamp of quality.* ser de calidad = be up to snuff, be up to scratch.* tiempo de calidad = quality time.* trabajo de calidad = best practices, lessons learned [lessons learnt].* * *1) (de producto, servicio) qualityproductos de mala or baja calidad — poor-quality products
2) ( condición) statusen calidad de — (frml) as
* * *= excellence, quality, calibre [caliber, -USA], standard.Ex: The limits are set by the graininess of the film, the excellence of the optical system, and the efficiency of the light sources employed.
Ex: The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.Ex: The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.Ex: The overall standard of the book stock in particular is causing considerable concern to customers.* bajar la calidad = lower + standards.* basado en la calidad = quality-oriented.* buena calidad = goodness.* buena relación calidad-precio = value for money.* calidad de la encuadernación = binding quality.* calidad de la imagen = picture quality.* calidad del aire = air quality.* calidad de los servicios = service quality.* calidad del papel = paper quality.* calidad del servicio = service quality.* calidad del sonido = sound quality.* calidad de vida = quality of life.* calidad en el servicio = quality performance, performance quality.* calidad y alcance de, la = quality and extent of, the.* condiciones laborales de calidad = quality of work life (QWL).* con garantías de calidad = quality assured.* controlador de calidad = tester.* control de calidad = quality assurance (QA), quality control.* dar calidad = deliver + value.* de alta calidad = high-quality.* de baja calidad = poor in detail, low-grade [lowgrade], low-quality, third rate [third-rate], low-end, trashy [trashier -comp., trashiest -sup.].* de bajísima calidad = shoddy.* de buena calidad = good-quality.* de calidad = authoritative, qualitative, quality, well-made, high-end, quality assured, value-added.* de calidad inferior = low-grade [lowgrade], substandard [sub-standard], low-end.* de calidad superior = best-quality, top quality.* de deficiente calidad = poor-quality, of poor quality.* de gran calidad = high-grade [high grade], high-calibre.* de inferior calidad = low-end, sub-par.* de mala calidad = shabby [shabbier -comp., shabbiest -sup.].* de mediana calidad = in the middle range, medium-quality.* de primera calidad = premium, premier.* de primerísima calidad = top of the line, top-of-the-range.* desde el punto de vista de la calidad = on quality grounds.* de segunda calidad = second-quality, second-best [2nd-best].* disminución de la calidad = lowering of standards.* escribir en calidad de negro = ghost.* evaluación de la calidad = quality assessment.* garantía de calidad = quality assurance (QA).* gestión de calidad total = total quality management (TQM).* gran calidad = high standard.* índice de calidad del aire = air quality index.* la calidad es nuestro lema = quality is our middle name.* mala calidad = badness.* mejorar la calidad = raise + standard, raise + quality.* mejorar la calidad de vida = improve + living standards, raise + living standards.* mejorar + Posesivo + calidad de vida = raise + Posesivo + quality of living.* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.* que mejora la calidad de vida = life-enhancing.* relación calidad-precio = price-performance ratio.* sello de calidad = stamp of quality.* ser de calidad = be up to snuff, be up to scratch.* tiempo de calidad = quality time.* trabajo de calidad = best practices, lessons learned [lessons learnt].* * *A (de un producto, servicio) qualityun artículo de primera calidad a top-quality productun vino de calidad superior a superior winecontrol de calidad quality controles una obra de calidad it is a work of high qualityCompuesto:quality of lifeB (condición) statuslos documentos que certifiquen su calidad de estudiante the documents that prove you are a student o that prove your student statusen calidad de ( frml): asistió a la reunión en calidad de observador he attended the meeting as an observeren su calidad de presidente electo in his capacity as president electel dinero que recibió en calidad de préstamo the money he received as a loan* * *
calidad sustantivo femenino
1 (de producto, servicio) quality;
productos de mala calidad poor-quality products;
calidad de vida quality of life
2 ( condición):
en su calidad de presidente in his capacity as president
calidad sustantivo femenino quality
♦ Locuciones: de calidad, high quality
de mala calidad, poor quality
de primera calidad, first-class
en calidad de, as: asistió al juicio en calidad de testigo, he appeared at the trial as a witness
' calidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
categoría
- como
- concepto
- condición
- control
- cutre
- desastre
- excepcional
- extra
- fina
- fino
- gratuidad
- grosera
- grosero
- índice
- inferior
- ínfima
- ínfimo
- inigualable
- lindeza
- lisura
- media
- mediana
- mediano
- medio
- primera
- primero
- proporción
- santidad
- singularidad
- telebasura
- test
- timo
- tintorro
- voto
- acreditar
- alto
- bajar
- bajo
- bien
- competir
- de
- decaer
- degradar
- desigual
- elevado
- insuperable
- intermedio
- ir
- loza
English:
absence
- adequate
- appalling
- capacity
- decline
- dodgy
- excellence
- fine
- grade
- high-end
- letter-quality
- membership
- money
- order
- par
- passable
- pathetic
- poor
- prime
- produce
- property
- quality
- quality control
- raise
- ropey
- ropy
- second-class
- shoddiness
- shoddy
- slip
- standard
- substandard
- superior
- third-rate
- top
- touch
- trashy
- unbeatable
- uneven
- up to
- value
- variable
- world-class
- advisory
- high-
- high
- inferior
- low
- second
* * *calidad nf1. [de producto, servicio] quality;una casa de calidad a luxury house;una edición de calidad a deluxe edition;un género de (buena) calidad a quality product;de primerísima calidad highest quality;una buena relación calidad-precio good value (for money)Informát calidad borrador draft quality;calidad de imagen image quality;calidad de vida quality of life2. [clase] classacudió en calidad de testigo he was present as a witness;fue contratado en calidad de experto jurídico he was employed as a legal expert;no le revisan el equipaje por su calidad de diplomático his luggage isn't searched due to his diplomatic status* * *f1 quality;de primera calidad top-quality atr ;de calidad inferior, de baja calidad poor-quality atr ;de calidad superior superior-quality atr, high-quality atr2:en calidad de médico as a doctor* * *calidad nf1) : quality, grade2) : position, status3)en calidad de : as, in the capacity of* * *
- 1
- 2
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